4.3.18Trade and Other Receivables

Trade and other receivables (summary)

Note

31 December 2017

31 December 2016

Trade debtors

216

247

Other receivables

142

110

Other prepayments and accrued income

191

181

Accrued income in respect of delivered orders

34

95

Taxes and social security

19

23

Current portion of loan to joint ventures and associates

4.3.15

33

25

Total

635

681

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of each class of receivables as mentioned above. The Company does not hold any collateral as security.

The carrying amounts of the Company’s trade debtors are distributed in the following countries:

Trade debtors (countries where Company’s trade debtors are distributed)

31 December 2017

31 December 2016

Angola

101

136

The United States of America

43

39

Brazil

27

15

Equatorial Guinea

14

11

Malaysia

4

7

Congo

1

6

Australia

3

4

Nigeria

2

0

Other

22

28

Total

216

247

The trade debtors balance is the nominal value less an allowance for estimated impairment losses as follows:

Trade debtors (trade debtors balance)

31 December 2017

31 December 2016

Nominal amount

224

253

Impairment allowance

(7)

(6)

Total

216

247

The allowance for impairment represents the Company’s estimate of losses in respect of trade debtors. The allowance is built on specific expected loss components that relate to individual exposures. The creation and release for impaired trade debtors have been included in gross margin in the income statement. Amounts charged to the allowance account are generally written off when there is no expectation of recovery. The other classes within the trade and other receivables do not contain allowances for impairment.

The ageing of the nominal amounts of the trade debtors are:

Trade debtors (ageing of the nominal amounts of the trade debtors)

31 December 2017

31 December 2016

Nominal

Impairment

Nominal

Impairment

Not past due

119

-

80

(1)

Past due 0-30 days

41

-

18

-

Past due 31-120 days

15

-

29

(2)

Past due 121- 365 days

35

(3)

51

(1)

More than one year

13

(4)

76

(3)

Total

224

(7)

253

(6)

Not past due are those receivables for which either the contractual or ’normal’ payment date has not yet elapsed. Past due are those amounts for which either the contractual or the ’normal’ payment date has passed. Amounts that are past due but not impaired relate to a number of Company joint ventures and independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default or the receivable amount can be offset by amounts included in current liabilities.

The decrease of trade debtors past due by more than one year is mainly related to the reclassification of a receivable on a joint venture to ’Non-current portion of other receivables’.